plasma albumin

plasma albumin
血浆白蛋白

Medical Chinese dictionary (湘雅医学词典). 2013.

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  • albumin — /ˈælbjəmən / (say albyuhmuhn) noun albumen, any of a class of water soluble proteins occurring in animal and vegetable fluids and tissues. In animal plasma albumin is involved in osmotic regulation and transport, as of lipids. {Latin albūmen} …  

  • Albumin — (Latin: albus, white) refers generally to any protein with water solubility, which is moderately soluble in concentrated salt solutions, and experiences heat coagulation (protein denaturation). Substances containing albumin, such as egg white,… …   Wikipedia

  • plasma — plasmatic /plaz mat ik/, plasmic, adj. /plaz meuh/, n. 1. Anat., Physiol. the liquid part of blood or lymph, as distinguished from the suspended elements. 2. Cell Biol. cytoplasm. 3. whey. 4. a green, faintly translucent chalcedony. 5. Physics. a …   Universalium

  • Albumin — The main protein in human blood and the key to the regulation of the osmotic pressure of blood. Chemically, albumin is soluble in water, precipitated by acid, and coagulated by heat. Note that albumin is spelled with an i while albumen with an e… …   Medical dictionary

  • Plasma protein binding — A drug s efficiency may be affected by the degree to which it binds to the proteins within blood plasma. The less bound a drug is, the more efficiently it can traverse cell membranes or diffuse. Common blood proteins that drugs bind to are human… …   Wikipedia

  • albumin — n. a protein that is soluble in water and coagulated by heat. An example is serum albumin, which is found in blood plasma and is important for the maintenance of plasma volume. Albumin is synthesized in the liver; the inability to synthesize it… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • albumin human — [USP] a preparation of serum albumin fractionated from human whole blood, serum, plasma, or placentas; used as a plasma volume expander in the treatment of various conditions including hypovolemia, hypoproteinemia, severe burns, adult respiratory …   Medical dictionary

  • plasma exchange — the removal of plasma from withdrawn blood, usually to a greater extent than in plasmapheresis, with retransfusion of the formed elements into the donor; done for removal of circulating antibodies or abnormal plasma constituents. The plasma… …   Medical dictionary

  • albumin — /al byooh meuhn/, n. Biochem. any of a class of simple, sulfur containing, water soluble proteins that coagulate when heated, occurring in egg white, milk, blood, and other animal and vegetable tissues and secretions. Also, albumen. [ALBUM(EN) +… …   Universalium

  • albumin quotient — the amount of albumin in the blood plasma divided by the amount of albumin present in the blood …   Medical dictionary

  • albumin-globulin ratio — the ratio of albumin to globulin in blood serum, plasma, or urine in various types of renal or liver disease, a formerly widely used assessment of protein composition that is now being replaced by quantitiative measurement of specific serum… …   Medical dictionary

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